2018-02-212018-02-212016Современные проблемы теоретической и морской паразитологии : сборник научных статей / ред.: К. В. Галактионов, А. В. Гаевская. – Севастополь : Изд-ль Бондаренко Н. Ю., 2016. –242 с.https://repository.marine-research.ru/handle/299011/598The modern system of cestodes is based primarily on morphological characters of adult stages. However, all complex of characters at species level manifest only in the process of realization of life cycle. The comparative embryology is the main method of reconstruction of the origin and phylogeny of tapeworms due to the lack of paleontological data.ru